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associated with convection, diffusion, precipitation, filtration, extraction,
distillation, and others.
Intermediate semi entering the complex is first subjected to treatment to
increase the concentration of useful substances by evaporation of moisture,
washing with water or solvents, fractionation and other influences.
Application of the method of calculation in a variable environment to the
extraction process of bioactive compounds using microwave EMFs.
Currently, many countries make extensive use of microwave technology
for the purpose of drying, tempering, pasteurizing, ekspadirovaniya,
concentration and extraction of raw materials [1], which served as a justification
for further research. Main applications of microwave technology in the
extraction of biologically active substances:
Using EMF microwave to speed up and improve the completeness of
extraction of bioactive compounds from ALS plant and animal materials.
For the modification of technologies for the production of official modern
dosage forms (LF) of the common herbal compositions.
To speed up the drying of difficult processed medicinal plants (rose,
hawthorn, etc.).
To create complex LF combined herbal preparations (with the addition of
various natural or synthetic UAS for enhancing the pharmacological action).
For the development of differentiated extraction technology BAS from one
raw material source.
The first direction is the most important, since in recent decades preference
xenobiotics - tough chemically synthesized substances, which led to a decrease
in interest in the drug, isolated from natural sources of plant and animal origin,
native bioequivalent bioregulators [2, 3].
Object of research - the raw material of vegetable, animal origin: root
rhizomes with valerian (Valeriana officinalis), annual ground pepper pods
(Capcicum annuum L.), flower baskets marigold (Calendula officinalis), the fruit
of Japanese Sophora (Sophora japonica), the waste products of the bees (
propolis), etc..
There were worked out regime process parameters to obtain high quality
raw materials from medicinal extracts that meet the requirements of
pharmacopoeial monographs, that is to confirm the possibility of further use of
the selected extracts to obtain the necessary drugs and medical devices.
Raw materials depending on the kind (the root, leaves, flowers, stems,
fruits, etc.) exposed to a special preparation, processing (. Grinding, maceration,
etc.) was placed in a microwave - transparent container in the microwave heating
chamber mnogofuktsionalnoy microwave - Fitting "Impulse - 3 " [4]. All
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