Упрощенная HTML-версия
49
x
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɟɪɞɿԙ
ɬɨɬɵԑɭ ɞԥɪɟɠɟɫɿɧɿԙ
(
ɬ.ɞ.
) ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥ ɦԥɧɿ
ɜɚɥɟɧɬɬɿ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɚɪ ɫɚɧɵɦɟɧ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɥɚɬɵɧ
ɛɿɪ ɬɨɩɬɚΕɵ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɟɪ ԛɲɿɧ
ɬΡɪɚΙɬɵ ɲɚɦɚ
ɛɨɥɵɩ ԕɚɥɚɞɵ, ɚɥ
ɛɿɪ
ɩɟɪɢɨɞɬɚΕɵ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɟɪ ԛɲɿɧ ɫɨɥɞɚɧ ɨԙԑɚ ԕɚɪɚɣ
ɚɪɬɚɞɵ
.
x
ɗɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɿԙ ɦɟɬɚɥɞɵԑɵ ɦɟɧ ɛɟɣɦɟɬɚɥɞɵԑɵɧ ɨɧɵԙ
ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɢɞɿɧɿԙ
ΙɵɲΙɵɥɞɵΙ
-
ɧɟɝɿɡɞɿɤ ɫɢɩɚɬɵ
ɦɟɧ ɠɚɣ ɡɚɬɬɚɪɞɵԙ
ɬɨɬɵΙɬɵɪΕɵɲɬɵΙ
-
ɬɨɬɵΙɫɵɡɞɚɧɞɵɪΕɵɲɬɵΙ Ιɚɫɢɟɬɬɟɪɿ
ɫɢɩɚɬɬɚɣɞɵ.
(Ⱥ) ɧɟɝɿɡɝɿ ɬɨɛɵ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɠɨԑɚɪɵɞɚɧ ɬԧɦɟɧ ԕɚɪɚɣ
ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɢɞɬɟɪɞɿԙ ɧɟɝɿɡɞɿɤ ԕɚɫɢɟɬɿ ɠԥɧɟ ɠɚɣ ɡɚɬɬɚɪɞɵԙ
ɬɨɬɵԕɫɵɡɞɚɧɞɵɪԑɵɲɬɵԕ ԕɚɫɢɟɬɿ
ɤΟɲɟɣɟɞɿ
,
ɚɥ ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɢɞɬɟɪɞɿԙ
ԕɵɲԕɵɥɞɵԕ ɫɢɩɚɬɵ ɠԥɧɟ ɠɚɣ ɡɚɬɬɚɪɞɵԙ ɬɨɬɵԕɬɵɪԑɵɲɬɵԕ
ԕɚɫɢɟɬɿ
Ωɥɫɿɪɟɣɞɿ.
ɉɟɪɢɨɞ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɫɨɥɞɚɧ ɨԙԑɚ ԕɚɪɚɣ ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɢɞɬɟɪɞɿԙ
ɧɟɝɿɡɞɿɤ ԕɚɫɢɟɬɿ ɠԥɧɟ ɠɚɣ ɡɚɬɬɚɪɞɵԙ ɬɨɬɵԕɫɵɡɞɚɧɞɵɪԑɵɲɬɵԕ
ԕɚɫɢɟɬɿ
Ωɥɫɿɪɟɣɞɿ,
ɚɥ ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɢɞɬɟɪɞɿԙ ԕɵɲԕɵɥɞɵԕ ɫɢɩɚɬɵ ɠԥɧɟ
ɠɚɣ ɡɚɬɬɚɪɞɵԙ ɬɨɬɵԕɬɵɪԑɵɲɬɵԕ ԕɚɫɢɟɬɿ
ɤΟɲɟɣɟɞɿ.
ȽɅɈɋɋȺɊɂɃ
Ⱥɬɨɦɞɵԕ ɨɪɛɢɬɚɥɶ
– ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɚɪɞɵԙ ɹɞɪɨ ɚɣɧɚɥɚɫɵɧɞɚԑɵ
ɛɨɥɭ ɵԕɬɢɦɚɥɞɵԑɵ ɟԙ ԛɥɤɟɧ ɛɨɥɚɬɵɧ ɤɟԙɿɫɬɿɤ (90%).
Ⱥɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɢɨɧɞɚɧɭ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɹɫɵ
– ɧɟɝɿɡɝɿ ɤԛɣɞɟɝɿ ɛɟɣɬɚɪɚɩ
ɚɬɨɦɧɚɧ ɛɿɪ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵ ɛԧɥɿɩ ɚɥɭ ԛɲɿɧ ɠԝɦɫɚɥɚɬɵɧ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɹɧɵԙ
ɲɚɦɚɫɵ; ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɬɿԙ ɦɟɬɚɥɞɵԑɵɧɵԙ ԧɥɲɟɦɿ ɛɨɥɵɩ ɫɚɧɚɥɚɞɵ.
Ⱥɬɨɦɧɵԙ ԕɨɡԑɚɧ ɤԛɣɿ
– ɠԝɩɬɚɫԕɚɧ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɚɪ ɛɿɪ
-
ɛɿɪɿɧɟɧ
ɚɠɵɪɚɩ ɠԥɧɟ ɫɵɪɬԕɵ ɞɟԙɝɟɣɞɟɝɿ ɬԧɦɟɧɝɿ ɞɟԙɝɟɣɲɟɞɟɧ ɠɨԑɚɪԑɵ
ɞɟԙɝɟɣɲɟɞɟɝɿ ɛɨɫ ɨɪɛɢɬɚɥɶԑɚ ɚɭɵɫԕɚɧ ɤɟɡɞɟɝɿ ɚɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɤԛɣɿ.
Ⱥɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɧɟɝɿɡɝɿ ɤԛɣɿ
– ɞɟԙɝɟɣɝɟ ɠԥɧɟ ɞɟԙɝɟɣɲɟɝɟ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɚɪ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɹ ԕɨɪɵ ɟԙ ɚɡ ɦԧɥɲɟɪɞɟ ɨɪɧɚɥɚɫɚɬɵɧ ɚɬɨɦɧɵԙ
ɤԛɣɿ.
Ⱥɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɪɚɞɢɭɫɵ
– ɬɟɨɪɢɹɥɵԕ ɬԝɪԑɵɞɚɧ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɥɿɧɝɟɧ
ɹɞɪɨɞɚɧ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɵԕ ɬɵԑɵɡɞɵԕɬɵԙ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɭɦɵɧɚ ɞɟɣɿɧɝɿ ɨɧɵԙ
ɚɪɚԕɚɲɵԕɬɵԑɵ.
Ⱥɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɹɞɪɨɫɵ
– ԕԝɪɚɦɵɧɞɚ ɩɪɨɬɨɧ ɦɟɧ ɧɟɣɬɪɨɧɵ ɛɚɪ
ɚɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɛɿɪ ɛԧɥɿɝɿ; ɚɬɨɦɧɵԙ ɧɟɝɿɡɝɿ ɦɚɫɫɚɫɵɧ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɣɞɵ ɠԥɧɟ
ɨԙ ɡɚɪɹɞɬɚɥԑɚɧ.
ȿԙ ɤɿɲɿ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɹ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɿ
– ɚɬɨɦɞɚԑɵ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɞɚɪɞɵԙ ɟԙ
ɬԝɪɚԕɬɵ ɤԛɣɿɧɟ ɟԙ ɤɿɲɿ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɹ ɦԥɧɿ ɛɚɪ ɤԛɣɿ ɫԥɣɤɟɫ ɤɟɥɟɞɿ.
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