Упрощенная HTML-версия
253
4)
Ȼɚɪɨɦɟɬɪ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ԕɵɫɵɦ ɠԥɧɟ ɬɟɪɦɨɦɟɬɪ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɤԧɪɫɟɬɤɿɲɬɟɪɿɧ ɠɚɡɵɩ ɚɥɚɞɵ.
5)
Ɉɫɵ ɠɚԑɞɚɣɞɚ ɋɈ
2
-
ɧɿԙ ɤԧɥɟɦɿɧ ɚɧɵԕɬɚɣɞɵ, ɨɥ ԛɲɿɧ
ɤɨɥɛɚԑɚ ɤɨɥɛɚɧɵԙ ɦɨɣɧɵɧɞɚ ɛɟɥɝɿɥɟɧɝɟɧ ɫɵɡɵԕԕɚ ɞɟɣɿɧ ɫɭ
ԕԝɹɞɵ, ɫɨɞɚɧ ɤɟɣɿɧ ԧɥɲɟɭɿɲ ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɦɟɧ ɫɭɞɵԙ ɤԧɥɟɦɿɧ
ԧɥɲɟɣɞɿ. ɋɭɞɵԙ ɤԧɥɟɦɿ ɋɈ
2
-
ɧɿԙ ɤԧɥɟɦɿɧɟ ɬɟԙ.
6)
Ʉɨɥɛɚ ɤԧɥɟɦɿɧɞɟɝɿ ɚɭɚɧɵԙ ɦɚɫɫɚɫɵɧ Ʉɥɚɣɩɟɪɨɧ
-
Ɇɟɧɞɟ
-
ɥɟɟɜ ɬɟԙɞɟɭɿ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɣɞɿ:
m
ɚɭɚ.
= Ɋ· V· Ɇ / R· Ɍ, ɦԝɧɞɚ M
ɚɭɚ
= 29
7)
ɋɈ
2
-
ɧɿԙ ɦɚɫɫɚɫɵɧ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɣɞɿ, ɨɥ ԛɲɿɧ ɋɈ
2
– ɦɟɧ ɠԥɧɟ ɛɨɫ
ɤɨɥɛɚɦɟɧ ɤɨɥɛɚɧɵԙ ԥɪ ɬԛɪɥɿ ɫɚɥɦɚԕɬɚɪɵɦɟɧ ɨɫɵԑɚɧ ɞɟɣɿɧ
ɬɚɛɵɥԑɚɧ ɚɭɚɧɵԙ ɦɚɫɫɚɫɵɧ ԕɨɫɭ ԕɚɠɟɬ:
m
ɋɈ2
= (m
ɤɨɥɛɚɥɚɪ ɋɈ2)
–
m
ɛɨɫ ɤɨɥɛɚɥɚɪ
) + m
ɚɭɚ
8)
ɋɈ
2
-
ɧɿԙ ɦɨɥɟɤɭɥɚɥɵԕ ɦɚɫɫɚɫɵɧ Ʉɥɚɣɩɟɪɨɧ
-
Ɇɟɧɞɟɥɟɟɜ
ɬɟԙɞɟɭɿ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɣɞɿ:
M
ɋɈ2
= m· R· Ɍ / Ɋ· V, ɦԝɧɞɚ
V
ɋɈ2
= V
H2O
9)
Ⱥɭɚ ɛɨɣɵɧɲɚ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɬɿɤ ɠɨɥɦɟɧ ɚɥɵɧԑɚɧ ɋɈ
2
-
ɧɿԙ
ɦɨɥɟɤɭɥɚɥɵԕ ɦɚɫɫɚɫɵɧ ɬɟɨɪɢɹɥɵԕ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɥɝɟɧ ɲɚɦɚɦɟɧ ɫɚɥɵɫ
-
ɬɵɪɚɞɵ ɠԥɧɟ ɬԥɠɿɪɢɛɟ ɤɟɡɿɧɞɟ ɤɟɬɟɬɿɧ ɚɡɞɚԑɚɧ ԕɚɬɟɧɿԙ ɩɚɣɵɡɞɵԕ
ɦԧɥɲɟɪɿɧ ɟɫɟɩɬɟɣɞɿ.
Ԥɞɟɛɢɟɬɬɟɪ
1.
Ȼɿɪɿɦɠɚɧɨɜ Ȼ.Ⱥ.
ɀɚɥɩɵ ɯɢɦɢɹ. – Ⱥɥɦɚɬɵ: ԔɊ ɀɈɈԔ, 2011.
2.
ΘΡɥɚɠɚɧɨɜ Θ.ɋ., ɋΟɥɟɣɦɟɧɨɜɚ Ɇ.ɒ., ɂɦɚɧɛɟɤɨɜ Θ.ɂ.
Ȼɟɣɨɪɝɚɧɢɤɚɥɵԕ ɯɢɦɢɹ. – Ⱥɥɦɚɬɵ: ԔɊ ɀɈɈԔ
, 2011.